Table of Contents
- Key Highlights
- Introduction
- A workout built around bereavement
- Why movement? The physiology and psychology behind exercise and grief
- What happens in a Grief, Sweat & Tears session
- Voices from the classes: what participants say
- How this model fits into the wider bereavement landscape
- Practical considerations for participants
- Training and ethical concerns for organizers
- Real-world parallels and alternative models
- Scaling and accessibility: can it go national?
- When movement alone is not enough: recognizing complex grief
- Practical tips for organizers and instructors
- The limits and benefits of peer connection
- What to expect emotionally: timing, variability and anniversaries
- Cost, equity and access
- The future of grief and movement
- FAQ
Key Highlights
- A New York meetup, Grief, Sweat & Tears, pairs targeted group workouts with informal social time to give people grieving the chance to process loss through movement and peer connection.
- Participants report relief from isolation and stronger emotional regulation after exercise; clinical experts note exercise can help manage grief's physical and emotional symptoms but does not replace therapy.
- The model raises questions about accessibility, facilitator training, and where movement-based grief support fits among established bereavement services as interest spreads beyond New York.
Introduction
Grief typically finds expression in private: quiet corners, late-night thoughts, and, for many, solitary therapy sessions. A different pattern has emerged in city studios and boutique fitness spaces where people are now gathering to sweat and then talk. Grief, Sweat & Tears, a series of classes founded by Betsy Kaplan after she lost her father to suicide, blends barre, spin, Pilates and other workouts with an informal postclass hangout where participants share memories and talk about loss.
The format — exercise followed by conversation — appeals to people who say conventional grief groups feel too clinical or too prescriptive. It also taps established research connecting physical activity to emotional regulation. The phenomenon sits at the intersection of fitness culture, mental health practice and grassroots peer support. It prompts practical and ethical questions: can a fitness class help people grieve safely and meaningfully? What role should trained facilitators play? And how should organizers ensure access and oversight as the idea expands beyond its New York origins?
This article traces the origins of Grief, Sweat & Tears, examines why movement can alter the grieving process, explores what participants report gaining, and outlines considerations for anyone thinking about joining—or starting—movement-based grief communities.
A workout built around bereavement
Grief, Sweat & Tears began as a direct response to one person’s need. Betsy Kaplan, a 29-year-old public relations professional, lost her father Joel to suicide in 2018. She found talk therapy useful, she has said, but also felt compelled to use physical activity as a channel for emotion that felt otherwise difficult to release in a therapist’s office.
Kaplan started reaching out to local fitness studios and pitched the idea of a class designed for people experiencing bereavement. The first event, a barre class at SLT Tribeca, brought 13 people. Subsequent sessions have filled quickly; Kaplan now manages waitlists and receives inquiries from studios and potential chapters in other cities.
Typical sessions are straightforward. They begin with a structured workout — spin, barre, hot Pilates or boxing — chosen both for its capacity to generate endorphins and for the physical release that can accompany intense exertion. After the class, participants gather in a lobby or studio lounge to mingle, exchange stories, and connect without formal prompts or scripts. Attendees complete a registration form beforehand in which they may note details about the loss they’re carrying. Some classes have been free or low-cost; others have charged modest fees, often with portions donated to grief-related charities. Kaplan has emphasized an intent to keep sessions affordable while making them sustainable.
The atmosphere is deliberately un-clinical. Organizers avoid structured therapeutic exercises such as “sitting in a circle and naming feelings.” Instead, conversations happen organically: some people share long narratives; others prefer brief exchanges or listening. Organizers sometimes invite someone to speak if they’ve flagged a recent anniversary or difficult date. Participants describe a mix of laughter, dark humor, tears and silence — a social space that acknowledges grief without turning it into a performance or a pathology.
Why movement? The physiology and psychology behind exercise and grief
Grief is not only an emotional experience. It presents across biological systems. People who are grieving commonly report sleep disruption, appetite changes, fatigue, chest tightness, headaches, and a heightened stress response. Researchers and clinicians characterize grief as a multi-faceted process that recruits neural, endocrine and autonomic systems. The physical symptoms can feed emotional distress, so interventions that target the body can have meaningful psychological effects.
Exercise affects several mechanisms that are relevant to bereavement:
- Neurochemistry: Physical activity triggers the release of endorphins, dopamine and serotonin—neurotransmitters associated with pain relief, reward and mood regulation. For people experiencing intense sadness or anxiety, those changes can provide temporary relief and make everyday coping tasks more manageable.
- Autonomic balance: Intense, focused movement can help regulate sympathetic (fight-or-flight) activity and promote parasympathetic responses after exertion. That modulation helps reduce the chronic arousal that grief can produce.
- Cognitive shifts: Exercise can interrupt rumination, offer a change in mental focus, and create an embodied way to process emotions. Tasks that require concentration (following a spin instructor’s cadence, holding barre positions) reduce the mental bandwidth available for intrusive thoughts.
- Social and behavioral effects: Group exercise fosters connection, routine, and a sense of mastery. Those elements contribute to resilience and reduce the isolation that often accompanies loss.
A growing body of research supports exercise as a component of care for mood disturbances and stress-related disorders. Reviews of physical activity interventions show benefits for depressive symptoms, anxiety and stress reactivity. When grief manifests with depressive features or intense anxiety, adding movement to other therapeutic supports can be beneficial. Clinicians interviewed in reported accounts of movement-based grief sessions stress that exercise is an adjunct, not a replacement, for psychotherapy or clinical interventions when needed.
What happens in a Grief, Sweat & Tears session
The format has three principal parts: pre-registration, the workout, and the postclass gathering.
- Pre-registration: Prospective attendees fill out a form noting the type of loss, comfort level with sharing, and any logistical needs. Organizers ask about sensitive dates (death anniversaries, birthdays, holidays) to offer additional support during sessions that fall on those times.
- The workout: Sessions vary by studio and instructor. A spin class will be high-intensity and rhythm-driven; barre or Pilates might emphasize breath, posture and sustained isometric work. The instructor leads a standard fitness class, though some classes include intentional cues that acknowledge the group’s focus on grief — a moment of silence, a line about resilience, or music chosen to create emotional release.
- The postclass period: After the workout, participants gather in the lobby or studio common area. Conversation is voluntary and informal. Some episodes include structured invitations to share (if a participant has indicated they want to talk about a recent anniversary). More commonly, the exchange is freeform: people trade stories, swap coping strategies, or simply provide presence. The vibe is peer-led rather than clinically moderated.
Participants report a combination of emotional outcomes: catharsis, a sense of being seen, relief from isolation, and practical gains like new friendships and networks. One attendee described feeling “seen” in a way she rarely experienced in family settings where emotional discussion was discouraged. Another said the event increased her confidence to support others grieving within her circles.
Voices from the classes: what participants say
Personal accounts from attendees illuminate how this hybrid model operates in practice.
- Margot Lichtenthal, who lost her father to suicide during the COVID-19 pandemic, found that exercise provided emotional relief but left her feeling isolated despite therapy and support groups. When she tried a Grief, Sweat & Tears class, the combination of endorphin release and peer acknowledgement changed her sense of being alone: “When you go through loss, it’s really easy to feel alone in a crowded room,” she said. The casual setting allowed her to share without turning the moment into a dramatic event.
- Jenna DeNapoli, a nurse and content creator who lost her father to stomach cancer, described growing up in a family culture that avoided emotional disclosure. After attending a session at Serotonin Club, she said she felt “seen” by people who understood the difficulty of her experience. She found the class worthwhile and wished she had found it earlier.
- Anthony Martin, who lost his mother to breast cancer, spoke at a class near the anniversary of her death. He described initial anxiety about speaking but felt relief after experiencing community acceptance.
These accounts point to two recurring themes: the classes reduce isolation, and the social element amplifies the therapeutic potential of exercise. People valued the casual tone — the ability to laugh, to use dark humor, and to slip between silence and conversation without the pressure of formal therapy.
How this model fits into the wider bereavement landscape
Movement-based grief events join a diverse ecosystem of supports for bereavement. Traditional therapy, grief counseling, faith-based rituals, structured support groups, and peer-run organizations all serve overlapping but distinct roles.
- Clinical services: Licensed therapists and grief counselors provide evidence-based interventions for complex grief, trauma, and comorbid psychiatric conditions. These services are essential when grief involves suicidal ideation, severe functional impairment, or prolonged grief disorder.
- Structured support groups: Organizations like GriefShare, hospice bereavement programs, and community centers offer facilitated group sessions that follow curricula or guided sharing formats. Such groups may be moderated by trained facilitators and can include psychoeducation.
- Peer-led communities: Informal networks — neighborhood groups, bereavement meetups, or online forums — provide social support and practical advice. They are flexible but lack standardized oversight.
- Movement-based approaches: Grief fitness sessions, grief yoga, outdoor walking groups and “rage workouts” offer embodied ways to process emotion. These sessions often emphasize peer connection and rely on instructors or organizers whose primary training is in fitness rather than mental health.
For some people, fitness-based events are an entry point to broader supports. The unstructured environment makes sharing feel less risky than a clinical group. For others, such events are a complement to therapy and serve as a practical tool for day-to-day symptom management.
Health professionals caution against viewing these classes as replacements for clinical care. Movement can lessen symptoms, but underlying psychological processes, especially those complicated by trauma or suicidal loss, often require trained therapeutic intervention. Responsible organizers recognize these boundaries and provide resources or referrals when participants indicate deeper needs.
Practical considerations for participants
People considering attending a movement-based grief class should weigh a few practical and emotional factors.
- Personal readiness: Grief unfolds in stages and varies widely across individuals. Intense public expression or hearing others’ stories can be triggering. Consider whether a group fitness setting feels safe. If you’re in acute crisis or experiencing persistent suicidal thoughts, seek clinical help first.
- Physical preparedness: These are real workout classes. Check the class description for intensity level, equipment (spin bike, barre props) and any physical contraindications. Inform instructors of injuries or medical conditions.
- Expectations: Know that sessions are not a substitute for therapy. They are designed to combine exercise with peer connection. If you want structured grief work, look for clinical groups or therapists specializing in bereavement.
- Safety and boundaries: Organizers should communicate confidentiality expectations and offer opt-out options for sharing. If you are uncomfortable speaking publicly, you can still benefit from listening and informal one-on-one conversations.
- Accessibility and cost: Many classes have been low-cost or donation-based, but as interest grows, fees may increase. Ask about sliding-scale options or community-sponsored sessions. Also check for physical accessibility (ramps, elevator access, space for mobility devices) and sensory considerations (lighting, music volume).
Training and ethical concerns for organizers
As movement-based grief events grow in popularity, organizers face responsibilities that go beyond booking a studio and posting an Instagram flyer.
- Trauma-informed approach: Organizers and instructors should understand basic trauma-sensitive principles: avoid re-traumatizing prompts, offer predictable structure, create exit options, and provide crisis referral information. Fitness instructors need not be therapists, but training in psychological first aid and trauma-aware facilitation can reduce harm.
- Clear boundaries: Advertising must not imply clinical care. Marketing should state that sessions are peer-support, not therapy. Consent processes and waivers should detail the nature of the event and what participants can expect.
- Referral pathways: Events should have a clear system for connecting participants with licensed mental health professionals, crisis hotlines, or bereavement specialists when deeper support is needed.
- Diversity and cultural competence: Grief expressions vary across cultures, religions, ages and family structures. Inclusivity requires sensitivity to language, rituals, and norms. Organizers should avoid one-size-fits-all assumptions about grieving.
- Confidentiality and privacy: While informal sharing is central to the model, organizers should remind participants that what is shared in the room can carry emotional weight and ask consent before publicizing any personal stories on social media.
These measures protect participants and strengthen the model’s credibility as it expands beyond niche communities into mainstream fitness culture.
Real-world parallels and alternative models
Grief, Sweat & Tears is not the only movement-based grief approach. Similar concepts have emerged in several forms:
- Grief yoga and somatic therapy groups incorporate breathwork, mindful movement and body awareness into grief processing. These sessions often draw from trained yoga therapists or somatic practitioners who combine movement with psychotherapy principles.
- “Rage workouts” and boxing classes offer high-intensity outlets for anger and frustration tied to loss. These sessions emphasize catharsis and empowerment through exertion.
- Outdoor walking or hiking groups for bereavement provide movement plus nature exposure, which has its own evidence base for mood improvement.
- Peer-run bereavement groups at community centers, hospitals and faith organizations sometimes integrate light movement or creative arts as part of relapse prevention and ongoing support.
Each model occupies a slightly different place on the continuum between social support and clinical intervention. Those led by mental-health-trained professionals tend to emphasize safety protocols and therapeutic goals. Grassroots fitness initiatives may prioritize accessibility, spontaneity and social bonding.
A helpful comparison is the proliferation of “wellness adjuncts” in health care: when a promising but non-clinical practice gains popularity, the challenge is maintaining quality and safety while preserving the community energy that made it appealing.
Scaling and accessibility: can it go national?
Interest in Grief, Sweat & Tears has spread beyond a single city, with inquiries about chapters in Chicago, Dallas and other locales. Scaling requires a playbook that includes partnerships, facilitator training and an ethical framework.
Potential pathways:
- Studio partnerships: Working with established boutique studios provides access to space and instructor networks. Studios have the infrastructure for class registration, payment processing and liability management.
- Certified facilitator training: Kaplan and similar organizers could develop a short training curriculum for instructors covering grief basics, trauma-informed facilitation and referral protocols. Certification would help maintain consistent standards.
- Community chapters: Local volunteers could coordinate events with support from a central organization that offers resources and policies.
- Philanthropic support: Grants or partnerships with grief charities could underwrite free or sliding-scale sessions to reach under-resourced communities.
Barriers to scale include the need for consistent safety standards, liability concerns, and the potential dilution of the intimate atmosphere that participants value. A large, heavily branded operation might lose the casual peer-to-peer warmth that distinguishes current sessions. Balancing growth with fidelity to the original ethos is a central strategic question.
When movement alone is not enough: recognizing complex grief
Most people adjust to loss over time with support from friends, family and routine activities. Some people develop prolonged grief disorder or experience grief complicated by trauma, depression or substance use. In such cases, movement-based classes can be supportive but are insufficient as standalone treatment.
Signs that someone needs clinical intervention:
- Persistent intense longing for the deceased that impairs daily functioning beyond several months to a year.
- Inability to engage in work, relationships or self-care.
- Suicidal ideation, self-harm behaviors, or significant risk behaviors.
- Severe numbing, dissociation, or intrusive trauma memories unrelated to normative grief.
Organizers and participants should know how and where to refer. Local mental health clinics, bereavement counselors associated with hospices, and teletherapy platforms are options. Emergency services and crisis hotlines must be utilized when immediate risk is present.
Practical tips for organizers and instructors
For fitness professionals and community leaders thinking about hosting movement-based grief events, the following operational checklist can help create a safer, more effective experience:
- Clarify purpose and boundaries: State explicitly that the event is peer-support, not therapy. Provide written guidelines about confidentiality and sharing.
- Obtain informed consent: Use registration forms to gather relevant information about the participant’s loss and whether they are currently seeing a therapist or have safety concerns.
- Train instructors: Basic training should include psychological first aid, trauma-informed facilitation, recognizing signs of acute distress, and referral procedures.
- Create a predictable structure: People in distress benefit from knowing what to expect. Outline class flow, duration of the social period, and options for private conversation with organizers.
- Provide options for participation: Offer quiet corners, sensory accommodations, and ways to opt out of group sharing without stigma.
- Maintain referral resources: Have a list of local mental health providers, crisis hotlines, and grief organizations readily available for distribution.
- Monitor and debrief: After sessions, have a system for checking in with participants who seemed particularly distressed. Organizers should debrief among themselves to identify needed follow-ups.
- Respect cultural differences: Consider language access, religious practices, and traditions around mourning. If possible, invite diverse facilitators or collaborate with community organizations.
- Keep costs transparent: If charging a fee, explain how revenue is used (studio costs, donations, facilitator stipends) and consider offering scholarships or donation-based spots.
- Safeguard privacy on social media: If the community shares content, obtain explicit consent before posting identifiable images or stories.
Applying these steps preserves participant safety while maintaining the informal, connective energy that attracts people to the concept.
The limits and benefits of peer connection
One of the strongest benefits attendees cite is the mere fact of being understood by someone who has been through loss. That validation addresses a common complaint among bereaved people: feeling alone in a crowded room. The social layer of Grief, Sweat & Tears taps into mutual support dynamics — normalization, shared strategies, and the formation of new social networks.
Yet peer groups are best viewed as complementary. Peers can offer empathy and practical help; they do not replace structured interventions when grief is complicated by mental illness. The modern challenge is to create bridges between peer spaces and professional services so that people get the right level of care at the right time.
Examples of successful integration exist in other domains. Community organizations that pair peer-run recovery meetings with clinical outreach programs increase access and retention. A similar hybrid model could anchor movement-based grief sessions: peer-led classes with formal referral links and intermittent clinician-led workshops.
What to expect emotionally: timing, variability and anniversaries
Grief trajectories are highly individual. People may experience waves of emotion triggered by ordinary events, anniversaries, or sensory reminders. Movement-focused sessions can intensify feelings by dislodging suppressed emotion, especially after high-intensity workouts when cortisol levels shift.
Participants should anticipate:
- Immediate emotional release: Crying, laughing, or unexpected memory recall may happen during or after class.
- Post-exertion reflection: The biological quiet after intense exercise often brings mental clarity and emotional processing.
- Social bonding: Shared physical challenge fosters rapid intimacy; meaningful conversations can develop quickly.
- Non-linear progress: Some sessions will feel transformative; others will not. Both outcomes are normal.
Organizers should plan for anniversaries and holidays. Sessions that fall near sensitive dates may require additional invitations to share and reassurance that participants can choose their level of disclosure.
Cost, equity and access
As the model grows, organizers must confront equity issues. Boutique fitness classes can be expensive and concentrated in affluent neighborhoods. Grief touches every demographic; access should not be limited by income. Creative solutions include:
- Sliding-scale fees and sponsored spots.
- Partnerships with community centers and public health departments to host free sessions.
- Virtual adaptations: online exercise sessions followed by moderated chats can reach those in rural areas or with mobility limitations.
- Outreach to hospitals, hospices and faith communities to extend offerings to populations with different cultural needs.
Sustainable growth depends on aligning the model with inclusive practices, not merely monetizing a trend.
The future of grief and movement
Movement-based grief communities are part experimental, part therapeutic innovation. They reflect a cultural shift toward integrating body-based practices with emotional care. The model’s appeal lies in its combination of embodied experience, social connection and low-barrier entry.
If scaled responsibly, fitness-meets-bereavement can expand options for people who otherwise lack peer connection or who find therapy inaccessible. The priority must remain safety and clear boundaries. With training, referral networks and sensitivity to cultural variation, these classes can become a useful complement within a broader continuum of bereavement supports.
Questions remain: how will standards be codified? Will insurers or health systems ever incorporate movement-based grief programs into reimbursable services? Might hybrid models that pair periodic clinician involvement with peer-led classes prove most effective? The answers will emerge as organizers, clinicians and participants iterate on the format.
FAQ
Q: Is a Grief, Sweat & Tears class the same as grief therapy? A: No. These classes are peer-support and social events built around exercise. They are not psychotherapy. Instructors and organizers typically do not provide clinical treatment. If you want structured therapy, seek a licensed mental health professional.
Q: Can exercise actually help with grief? A: Exercise can reduce stress, improve mood-regulating neurochemistry, and interrupt rumination. It can relieve physical symptoms of grief (sleep disruption, tension, fatigue) and support emotional coping. For complex grief or severe mental health symptoms, exercise should be an adjunct to clinical care.
Q: What if I don't want to talk about my loss in a group? A: You are not required to speak. Many attendees listen, make small exchanges, or connect one-on-one. Pre-registration forms usually allow you to indicate comfort level, and organizers typically honor those boundaries.
Q: Are these sessions safe for people who experienced traumatic loss or suicide bereavement? A: The informal nature of these classes can be supportive, but traumatic loss and suicide bereavement carry higher risks for complicated grief and suicidal thoughts. Organizers should have referral protocols and basic training for recognizing acute distress. If you have safety concerns or are in crisis, prioritize clinical services first.
Q: Do instructors need mental health training? A: Instructors do not need to be therapists, but training in trauma-informed facilitation, psychological first aid, and referral procedures is strongly recommended. That training reduces the risk of harm and helps instructors respond appropriately if someone becomes distressed.
Q: How do I find a movement-based grief class near me? A: Search local studio calendars for community events related to bereavement, check social media for groups like Grief, Sweat & Tears or similar initiatives, and ask local hospices or community centers about peer-led grief activities. Virtual options may also be available.
Q: What should organizers consider when starting a class? A: Obtain clear waivers and consent, set expectations, prepare referral resources, train staff in basic mental health safety, plan for accessibility and affordability, and be transparent that the event is peer-support, not therapy.
Q: Can these classes help me support someone else who is grieving? A: Yes. Participants often report increased confidence in listening and supporting others after attending. The classes also offer practical examples of how to be present without offering unsolicited advice.
Q: Will this approach replace existing bereavement services? A: No. Movement-based events are complementary. Clinical services, structured grief groups and community-based charities continue to be essential, particularly for people with complex grief or additional mental health needs.
Q: How should I prepare emotionally for a class? A: Know that intense emotions are possible. Consider whether you are currently in crisis. Wear comfortable clothing, bring water and a towel, and decide in advance how much you want to share. If you have a therapist, mention your plan to them before attending.
Q: What about cost and equity? A: Some classes are low-cost or donation-based, but fees may rise with demand. Organizers should prioritize sliding scales, sponsored spots, partnerships with community organizations, and virtual options to promote equitable access.
Q: How will the model evolve? A: Expect experimentation: hybrid programs with clinician-led workshops, facilitator certification programs, studio partnerships, and community chapters are likely developments. The shape of growth will depend on how organizers balance safety, accessibility and the intimate nature of peer support.
Q: Where can someone get immediate help if a class participant is in crisis? A: If someone is in immediate danger or at risk of harming themselves, call local emergency services. For non-immediate crises, provide contact information for crisis hotlines, local mental health clinics, and bereavement specialists. Organizers should have these resources readily available.
Q: Are there alternatives that incorporate movement plus clinical oversight? A: Yes. Some grief centers and hospices offer somatic grief groups or grief-focused yoga led by trained therapists or certified yoga therapists. These models intentionally combine clinical principles with embodied practices.
Q: I run a fitness studio. Should I host a grief-focused class? A: Hosting such a class can meet a real community need, but it carries responsibilities. Prepare with trauma-informed training, clear boundaries and referral resources. Consider collaborations with local bereavement organizations or clinicians to provide an added layer of safety.
Q: How do cultural practices influence these events? A: Cultural norms shape grieving rituals, acceptable expressions of emotion, and preferences for communal versus private mourning. Offer culturally responsive options, translation services when possible, and work with community leaders to honor diverse needs.
Q: Where can I learn more about the science linking exercise and grief? A: Look for peer-reviewed reviews on physical activity and mood regulation, grief symptomatology summaries from reputable institutions, and literature on somatic therapies for trauma and loss. Health system resources and academic centers often publish accessible summaries on how grief affects the body.
Movement-based grief communities like Grief, Sweat & Tears illustrate a broader shift in how people seek comfort and connection after loss. They harness the physiological benefits of exercise and the human need for social recognition, creating spaces where people can move, feel, and be seen. With appropriate safeguards, training and interconnections to clinical care, these gatherings can expand the options available to people navigating grief without replacing the professional support some will require.